“Luther’s judgment of the papacy as Antichrist is no longer accurate with respect to the modern papacy. But at that time it did apply, insofar as the papacy was destroying God’s order in the world because of a false understanding of the church, marriage, and family, and of economic and political matters as well.” So says German Lutheran Oswald Bayer in his Martin Luther’s Theology ( 4, fn. 8). Plenty of English Lutherans, and some confessionals, are now picking it up. But remember this isn’t just Luther’s judgment. It is the judgment of the Confessions we have bound ourselves to as a correct exposition of the doctrines of the Word of God. So ask yourself: is the teaching that the papacy is Antichrist free to be ignored? Continue reading →